Sustainable transport is at the heart of the Irish government’s national planning framework, Project Ireland 2024. The aim is to guide investment so that it promotes opportunities for its people, as well as protecting and enhancing the country’s environment across its landscape, villages and cities.
Against this backdrop, BAM is helping to deliver a state-of-the-art transport hub in the heart of Galway city. The revamped 175-year-old Ceannt Station will be a modern gateway for local and international visitors, boosting regional connectivity and helping to deliver the vision for active travel.
Sensitive conservation is a key element of this project. Over the years, temporary solutions and inappropriate modifications – like replacing wooden sash windows with aluminium and UPVC – had compromised the Victorian buildings and, in some cases, caused structure damage. BAM’s approach, driven by sustainability, is bringing the tired and failing structures back to life.
train hall and station building
platforms added to the station capacity
laminated glass roof panels
Ceannt Station is one of Ireland’s most significant railway stations: both in terms of its history and its architecture. Completed in 1851, the building shaped the Victorian city, at the height of the country’s railway expansion.
But the old buildings had fallen into disrepair and were no longer capable of supporting the growing city’s transport needs. BAM’s challenge is to transform beautiful but crumbling buildings and tired infrastructure for the modern age.
A key aim of the project is to improve accessibility and social inclusion: prioritising people with impaired mobility and helping people with no access to private transport to access jobs and public services.
Improving facilities for staff is also an important consideration.
And the whole project needs to be delivered without major disruption to existing transport services. Rail and bus services have to run smoothly throughout the construction and refurbishment programme, on a tightly constrained city centre site.
Conserving, upgrading and maintaining historic buildings saves energy in the long run, compared with demolishing them and building new structures.
Much of the original fabric of Ceannt station is being retained and incorporated into the revamped complex. During demolition and fit-out, the BAM teams are taking great care to make sure that none of the sound historic fabric is lost, and to avoid any immediate or long-term damage to the architectural heritage.
The most noticeable change is the bespoke curved glazed roof over the train hall. This is being built to echo the original Victorian roof, which was replaced in the 1960s after earlier structural damage. The new roof also means that the unattractive modern spine wall can be removed, opening up the space within the building.
BAM is realigning the existing platforms and creating two new ones, to more than double the station’s capacity.
The project involves substantially refurbishing and modifying the main station building. To support better interchangeability between bus and rail, a new Bus Eireann ticketing and waiting area is being added to the station, with new changing facilities and step-free access throughout the whole complex. BAM is also delivering major infrastructure upgrades to the stations track, signaling and drainage.
And a semi-derelict 285m2 Victorian engine shed on the site is being saved and refurbished to deliver new accommodation for transport crews.
“The best way to save a building is to find a new use for it.”
Ceannt Engine Shed Architectural Heritage & Conservation Report Carrig Conservation International
The spectacular glazed roof will flood the concourse with light and natural ventilation: breathing new life into the train hall. The design echoes the original 1850s wrought iron structure designed by renowned Victorian architect Richard Turner: the ironmaster behind Kew Gardens and the Botanic Gardens at Glasnevin.
A new southern entrance and façade opens directly into the city centre, complete with new customer facilities, retail units and better accessibility.
Thanks to BAM’s innovative approach and expertise, the Victorian buildings are reaching modern standards not just in terms of passenger experiences, but also when it comes to sustainability and energy efficiency.
“What we’re doing in Galway represents our vision for rail being the backbone of Ireland’s sustainable transport network. Our customers, and the wider economy and community of Galway, will benefit hugely from this project… bringing more sustainable transport to more communities is central to all that we do.”
Jim Meade Chief Executive, Iarnród Éireann